Design features of hydraulic systems for small water well drilling rig

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Small rigs (drilling <100m) serve rural areas and small sites. water well drilling rig.Their hydraulic systems focus on portability, low cost and easy maintenance.

 

  1. Integrated hydraulic components: They use integrated valve blocks to compactly mount pumps, valves and tanks. Portable rigs weigh under 50kg, easing manual transport. Fewer pipes reduce leak risks.
  2. Single-pump, single-circuit systems: With 1-2 motors and 1 cylinder, they need simple setups. Pressure stays 10-18MPa; gear pumps work well, costing 1/3 of piston pumps. A 12MPa gear pump handles 50m wells.
  3. Simplified controls: Levers connect directly to valves, no complex electro-hydraulic parts. Two handles control feeding and rotation—easy for non-professionals to use.

They also have basic dust/water protection: sealed tanks, covered breathers, and protected pipes. Balancing performance and cost, they boost well drilling accessibility.water well drilling rig