Technologies for Preventing and Handling Hole Shrinkage in Expansive Soil Drilling-Water Well Drilling Rig

Hole shrinkage in expansive soils often appearsnecked,” with three-level prevention and control measures:waterput boor tuig

 

  1. Prevention stage:
    Maintain mud density at 1.15–1.20 during drilling to form a dense mud cake.
  2. Monitoring stage:
    Use a caliper to measure in real time; activate emergency response when shrinkage rate exceeds 5%.
  3. Treatment stage:
    Employ a reaming bit (20mm larger than design diameter) with chemical consolidants.water well drilling rig