In water well drilling rig operations, soil surveys guide soft soil bit selection critically.
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Scan with radar and test samples first.
Map clay/loam depth,
thickness,
and water content changes.
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Check clay’s plasticity index—higher means stickier soil. Choose bits with larger opening angles.
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Note special layers: Prepare collapse-proof bits for muddy clay; enhance cuttings removal for sandy loam.

Draw detailed geological maps from surveys. They guide tools, parameters, and mud mix for water well drilling rigs, avoiding inefficiency.